The Protection of Women and Children as Victims of Human Trafficking in Jambi Province
Abstract
The research aims at studying the policy of the Regional Government in protecting the victims of human trafficking, especially females and children. This legal research is based on an empirical study at Regional Police (POLDA), P2TP2A, and Social Services office in Jambi Province. The Law Number 35/2014 on the Amendment of The Law Number 23/2002 on Child Protection provides a greater portion for the Regional Government to take active roles in providing child protection and Presidential Regulation Number 69/2008 about Task Force Prevention and Handling the Criminal Act of Trafficking Victim. Using analysis of descriptive qualitative, it is learned that the handling of the women and children as victims of trafficking remain partially. The responsible institutions have not well-coordinated because a task force as commissioned by Presidential Regulation number 69/2008. The results show that Jambi Province has passed Jambi Province Regional Regulation Number 2/2015 on Prevention and Handling of Human Trafficking towards Females and Children. However, the study also shows that the regulation has not been applied by related parties since Governor’s regulation as implementing regulation is inexistent.
References
Barda Nawawi, 1992, “Perlindungan hukum Terhadap anak Dalam Proses Peradilan,” Paper.
Dorothy Law Nolte, Children Learn What They Live, Poem, http://www.empowermenstressource.com
Hafrida, 2016, Kebijakan Hukum Pidana terhadap Pengguna Narkotika, Padjadjaran Jurnal Ilmu Hukum, Volume 3 Nomor 1.
Haryanto, 2010, “Implementasi Keputusan Bersama tentang Penanganan ABH (Socialisation of the Implementation of Joint Decision on Juvenile Deliquence),” Paper presented at Novita Hotel Jambi Jambi, on 19 Nopember.
Jurnal Kriminologi Indonesia Vol. 4 No. I September 2005
Katarina Tomasevski. 2003. Education Denied, Zed Boooks, London. P. 45.
Laporan Departemen Luar Negeri AS mengenai Perdagangan Manusia tahun 2012, dikutip oleh Elsa R.M Toule dan Sherly Adam dalam “Tindak Pidana Perdagangan Orang di Indonesia Sebuah Catatan Kritis
Muladi, Perlindungan Korban dalam Sistem Peradilan Pidana, Sebagaimana dimuat dalam kumpulan Karangan Hak Asasi Manusia, Politik dan Sistem Peradilan Pidana, (Semarang: Badan Penerbit Universitas Diponogoro, 1997
UN Protocol for Prevention, Suppression, and Punishment against Trafficking in Persons especially Female and Children, signed on December 2000 in Palermo, Sicily.
Riszka Ari Satriani Studi Tentang Perdagangan Manusia (Human Trafficking) Pada Remaja Putri Jenjang Sekolah Menengah Di Kota Surabaya Study Of Human Trafficking In Adolescent Girl Secondary School Level At Surabaya Bimbingan dan Konseling, Fakultas Ilmu Pendidikan, Universitas negeri Surabaya, Jurnal BK Unesa. Volume 04 Number 1, 2013. 67-78)
Soedarto, Hukum dan Hukum Pidana. 4th ed., Alumni, Bandung, 1986.
Terry Irenewaty, Nur Hidayah, Taat Wulandari. Analisis Gender Atas Kerentanan Perempuan Dan Anak Terhadap Praktek Trafficking. Fis 2007
Yustika citra Mahendra: Thesis, Hubungan Internasional UGM, 2010.
Zaki Amrullah, Perlindungan Anak Belum Cukup diperhatikan di Indonesia, Deutchse Welle Indonesia, 20-11-2009.
UU No. 23 Tahun 2002 Tentang Perlindungan Anak.
UU No. 35 Tahun 2014 Perubahan atas Undang-undang Perlindungan Anak
Tribun Jambi Online, 16 Juni 2016
